1.Depending na ya pore Ọdịdị
carbon arụ ọrụ bụ ụdị microcrystalline carbon ihe nke tumadi mere nke carbonaceous ihe na nwa ọdịdị, mepụtara esịtidem pore Ọdịdị, nnukwu kpọmkwem n'elu ebe na ike adsorption ikike.Activated carbon ihe nwere nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke adịghị ahụ anya micro pores, 1 g arụ ọrụ carbon. ihe micro pores, ga-gbasaa mgbe elu ebe nwere ike ruo 800-1500 square mita, ojiji nke. Nke ahụ bụ, esịtidem n'elu ebe nke pores na-arụ ọrụ carbon urughuru size nke a ọka osikapa nwere ike ịbụ na. Ọ bụ ndị a mepere emepe nke ukwuu, dị ka usoro pore capillary nke mmadụ, nke mere na carbon arụ ọrụ nwere arụmọrụ adsorption dị mma.
Carbon Adsorption na-arụ ọrụ bụ omume nke nchịkọta gas ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri n'elu elu nke carbon arụnyere, ihe siri ike na-adịghị.A na-eji usoro a wepụ ihe ndị na-emerụ emerụ dị iche iche na mmiri, ikuku, na ikuku gas.
2. Ike nke adsorption n'etiti ụmụ irighiri ihe
A makwaara dị ka "van der Waals ike ndọda" Ọ bụ ezie na okpomọkụ na ihe onwunwe na-emetụta ọsọ nke mmegharị ahụ, ọ na-agagharị mgbe niile na microenvironment.carbon na-arụ ọrụ n'ihi mmasị dị n'etiti ụmụ irighiri ihe, mgbe molecule na-arụ ọrụ carbon n'ime oghere weghara. n'ime ikuku carbon arụ ọrụ, n'ihi mmakọ ọnụ n'etiti ụmụ irighiri ihe, ga-eduga ọzọ ụmụ irighiri ihe na-adọta, ruo mgbe njuputa arụ ọrụ carbon n'ime pore.
Ọrụ carbon adsorption ụkpụrụ: kpụrụ na urughuru n'elu oyi akwa itule elu ịta, mgbe ahụ adịghị ọcha nke organic bekee adsorbed na-arụ ọrụ carbon ahụ, mbụ elu adsorption mmetụta.Ma ka oge na-aga, a ga-ebelata ikike mgbasa ozi carbon na-arụ ọrụ na ogo dịgasị iche iche, mmetụta mgbasa ozi na-ebelatakwa.Carbon na-arụ ọrụ kwesịrị ịdị ọcha ma ọ bụ dochie ya mgbe niile.
Oge nzipu: Mar-10-2022